J. MARK BERTRAND 5/4/25 J. MARK BERTRAND 5/4/25

25. Lessons of History (5/4/25)

HANDOUT: LESSONS OF HISTORY

J. MARK BERTRAND 4/27/25 J. MARK BERTRAND 4/27/25

24. Collapse in the West (4/27/25)

HANDOUT: COLLAPSE OF THE WEST

J. MARK BERTRAND 3/30/25 J. MARK BERTRAND 3/30/25

23. Leo the Great & Papal Supremacy (3/30/25)

HANDOUT: LEO THE GREAT & PAPAL SUPREMACY

J. MARK BERTRAND 3/23/25 J. MARK BERTRAND 3/23/25

22. Councils & Controversies (3/23/25)

HANDOUT: "COUNCILS & CONTROVERSIES"

J. MARK BERTRAND 3/16/25 J. MARK BERTRAND 3/16/25

21. Augustine (3/16/25)

Handout: "Augustine"

J. MARK BERTRAND 3/2/25 J. MARK BERTRAND 3/2/25

20. Power Struggles (03/02/25)

HANDOUT: POWER STRUGGLES

J. MARK BERTRAND 2/23/25 J. MARK BERTRAND 2/23/25

19. Saints, Relics, and Monks (02/23/2025)

HANDOUT: saints, relics, and monks

J. MARK BERTRAND 2/9/25 J. MARK BERTRAND 2/9/25

18. The First Ecumenical Council (02/09/2025)

HANDOUT: THE FIRST ECUMENICAL COUNCIL

J. MARK BERTRAND 2/2/25 J. MARK BERTRAND 2/2/25

17. The Fourth Century (02/02/2025)

HANDOUT: The Fourth Century

J. MARK BERTRAND 1/12/25 J. MARK BERTRAND 1/12/25

16. The "New" Roman Empire (01/12/25)

Handout: The "New" Roman Empire

J. MARK BERTRAND 1/5/25 J. MARK BERTRAND 1/5/25

15. A Tumultuous Decade (01/05/25)

Handout: A Tumultuous Decade

J. MARK BERTRAND 12/14/24 J. MARK BERTRAND 12/14/24

14. Tertullian (12/15/24)

Handout: Tertullian

J. MARK BERTRAND 12/8/24 J. MARK BERTRAND 12/8/24

13. The Birth of Theology (12/8/24)

Handout: The Birth of Theology

J. MARK BERTRAND 11/24/24 J. MARK BERTRAND 11/24/24

12. Heresies (11/24/24)

HANDOUT: HERESIES

J. MARK BERTRAND 11/17/24 J. MARK BERTRAND 11/17/24

11. Life and Liturgy (11/17/24)

HANDOUT: LIFE AND LITURGY

J. MARK BERTRAND 11/10/24 J. MARK BERTRAND 11/10/24

10. Apostolic Succession (11/10/24)

handout: apostolic succession

J. MARK BERTRAND 11/3/24 J. MARK BERTRAND 11/3/24

9. The Office of Bishop (11/03/24)

Handout: "The Office of Bishop”

J. MARK BERTRAND 10/27/24 J. MARK BERTRAND 10/27/24

8. The Apostolic Fathers (10/27/24)

HANDOUT: “The Apostolic Fathers”

Laurie Bertrand 10/20/24 Laurie Bertrand 10/20/24

7. The Last Days: Revolt & Destruction (10/20/24)

Handout: “The Last Days: Revolt and Destruction”

Laurie Bertrand 10/13/24 Laurie Bertrand 10/13/24

6. The Last Days: Persecution (10/13/24)

Handout: “The Last days: Persecution”